icon-nav-help
Need Help

Submit your question to our team of health care professionals.

icon-nav-current-questions
Current Question

See what's on the mind of the community right now.

icon-conf-speakers-at-a-glance
Meet the Team

Learn more about our world-renowned team.

icon-nav-archives
CWD Answers Archives

Review the entire archive according to the date it was posted.

CWD_Answers_Icon
September 14, 2000

Diagnosis and Symptoms

advertisement
Question from Alexandria, Kentucky, USA:

What do the antibody tests determine? Can you still be type 1 if the antibody test was negative?

Answer:

From: DTeam Staff

A positive antibody test in someone who is insulin dependent, or who has been shown genetically to be at high risk of diabetes, confirms that the autoimmune process has begun. If someone is antibody negative at the time they start to need insulin, they would be classified as Type�1B. About 5% of Caucasian children present in this way, but just over 50% of new onset cases in African American and Hispanic children fall into this category. The distinction has some importance because many of the type 1B’s can be managed without insulin after a few weeks, at least for a number of years.

DOB